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Public Health Program

India National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke

Also Known As NPCDCS
Chronic Disease Prevention Program

An Indian government program launched in 2010 during the country's Eleventh Five-Year Plan, initially covering 100 districts across 21 states, to prevent and control cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and stroke through early detection, awareness campaigns and support for behavior and lifestyle change. The National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke, abbreviated NPCDCS, operates under India's National Health Mission with technical and financial support from the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, and has built out infrastructure including hundreds of district-level noncommunicable disease clinics, district cardiac care units and day care centers, along with thousands more clinics at the community health centre level; by the program's own figures, more than 53 million people have been screened for diabetes and hypertension, with roughly 6 percent found to have suspected diabetes and 5 percent suspected hypertension.

Facts
Launch Year
2010 1
Program Status
Active nationwide as of the most recent National Health Mission reporting 1
Sponsoring Body
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, through the National Health Mission 1
Target Population
The general adult population of India, with screening focused on early detection of common non-communicable diseases 1
Health Goal
Prevent and control major non-communicable diseases, cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and stroke, through health promotion, early diagnosis and referral 1
Geographic Scope
Nationwide, implemented in all 36 states and union territories as of March 2016 1
Measured Results
1.29 crore persons screened in NCD clinics and 96 lakh screened through outreach activities in 2015-2016, with about 8 percent found diabetic, 12 percent hypertensive, roughly 90,000 diagnosed with cardiovascular disease and over 13,000 diagnosed with common cancers 1
Classification
Program Kind
Screening Program 1
Sources
1. National Health Mission: NPCDCS Programme Overview
National Health Mission, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
  • Programme Background section
    NCDs cause considerable loss in potentially productive years of life.
  • Achievements section, 2015-2016 figures
  • masthead
  • Programme Background section, programme name
  • Program classification, entity description sentence
    An Indian government program launched in 2010 during the country's Eleventh Five-Year Plan, initially covering 100 districts across 21 states, to prevent and control cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and stroke through early detection, awareness campaigns and support for behavior and lifestyle change.
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