Health and Wellness Atlas

How The Body Thrives
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Concept

Micronutrient

Nutrition Science
Seed with a Plus

A vitamin or mineral the body needs only in small amounts but cannot function without, deficiency in which remains a major cause of preventable disease worldwide even where macronutrient intake is adequate. Food fortification programs exist specifically to close micronutrient gaps at population scale.

Facts
First Described Year
1939 1
First Described Era
First recorded in 1939, per the Merriam-Webster dictionary entry First Known Use field. 1
Concept Class
Nutrition science 2
Connections

Associated With

Food Fortification, Practices

Fortification is the addition of micronutrients to a food supply.

Source United States National Institutes of Health Official Site
Source United States National Institutes of Health Official Site
Macronutrient, Concepts

Paired classification: nutrients needed in large amounts versus small amounts.

Source United States National Institutes of Health Official Site
Vitamin A Supplementation, Practices

Vitamin A is a micronutrient; supplementation programs are a direct application of the concept.

Source United States National Institutes of Health Official Site

Developed By

Casimir Funk, Figures
Source Encyclopedia Britannica

In Branch

Source United States National Institutes of Health Official Site
Sources
1. Merriam-Webster Dictionary
Merriam-Webster, IncorporatedFirst Known Use section
Quote, First Known Use section
1939, in the meaning defined above
View the Source
2. United States National Institutes of Health Official Site
US National Institutes of Health
  • NIH News in Health, Breaking Down Food, August 2023
    Your body needs only small amounts of each micronutrient. But they are critical for healthy development and disease prevention.
  • Associated With: Macronutrient
  • In Branch: Nutrition Science
  • Associated With: Vitamin A Supplementation
  • Associated With: Food Fortification
View the Source
Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.Developed By: Casimir FunkView the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.