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Practice

Hand Hygiene

Also Known As Handwashing
Hygiene Practice

The practice of washing or disinfecting the hands to remove pathogens and prevent their transmission, among the single most effective and least costly disease prevention measures available, credited to Ignaz Semmelweis earliest documented demonstration in a clinical setting and now a cornerstone of infection control worldwide.

Facts
Origin Year
1847 2
The year Ignaz Semmelweis introduced mandatory chlorinated lime handwashing at the Vienna General Hospital maternity clinic.
Practice Class
Hygiene and sanitation, infection control 1
Classification
Practice Class
Preventive or Public Health Practice 1
Connections

Associated With

Water Chlorination, Practices

Both practices use chlorine compounds against infection: chlorinated lime in the hand washing reform of the 1840s maternity clinics, chlorine disinfection in modern water treatment.

Source Encyclopedia Britannica

Developed By

Source Encyclopedia Britannica

In Branch

Source United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Official Site
Sources
1. United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Official Site
US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Program classification, entity description sentence
    The practice of washing or disinfecting the hands to remove pathogens and prevent their transmission, among the single most effective and least costly disease prevention measures available.
  • In Branch: Hygiene and Sanitation
View the Source
2. Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.
  • Ignaz Semmelweis
    He then ordered students to wash their hands in a solution of chlorinated lime before each examination.
  • Associated With: Water Chlorination, Water purification, water treatment
View the Source
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