Health and Wellness Atlas

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Public Health Program

Nigeria Saving One Million Lives Initiative

Also Known As SOML
Maternal and Child Health Program

A Nigerian federal government program, launched in October 2012 under President Goodluck Jonathan, that set out to reduce the country's high rates of maternal, newborn and child death, with an initial goal of saving one million women and children from preventable deaths by 2015. The initiative organized its work around six health pillars: immunization, malaria control, nutrition, prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV, delivery of essential medicines for common childhood illnesses, and strengthening of maternal and child health service delivery. It was later reworked into a performance based funding mechanism, Saving One Million Lives - Programs for Results, that pays participating state governments for verified improvements in maternal and child health outcomes.

Facts
Launch Year
2012 1
Program Status
Continuing as of 2019 under the World Bank-supported Program-for-Results (PforR) financing mechanism adopted in 2015 1
Target Population
Women and children in need of high-impact reproductive, child health and nutrition interventions 1
Health Goal
Address Nigeria's slow progress on improving health status and health services, organized around six pillars: immunization, malaria control, nutrition, prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV, delivery of essential medicines for common childhood illnesses, and strengthening of maternal and child health delivery platforms 2
Classification
Program Kind
Vaccination or Immunization Program 1
Connections

Associated With

Delivers Practice

Vaccination, Practices

Entity-backed identity for the program-kind enum value this public health program already carries, resolved to a health practice by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The program-kind fact itself stays on the program unchanged.

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. CGD: Saving One Million Lives Program for Results, Lessons from Nigeria
Center for Global Development
  • CGD event page, 2 July 2019, program-history paragraph
    SOML was originally created in 2012 to address Nigeria's slow progress on improving health status and health services.
  • CGD event page, 2 July 2019, program-goals paragraph
    increase the utilization and quality of high impact reproductive, child health, and nutrition interventions
  • CGD event page, 2 July 2019, financing paragraph
    Since 2015, the initiative has received assistance from the World Bank through a 'cash-on-delivery' (COD) approach in which the disbursement of funds is directly linked to the achievement of specific program results.
  • Program classification, entity description sentence
    The initiative organized its work around six health pillars: immunization, malaria control, nutrition, prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV, delivery of essential medicines for common childhood illnesses, and strengthening of maternal and child health service delivery.
View the Source
2. Results for Development: Saving One Million Lives in Nigeria
Results for Development
  • R4D project page, opening paragraph
    Over the past two years, Nigeria has shown a renewed commitment to strengthening its health services, notably under the aegis of the Saving One Million Lives (SOML) initiative.
  • R4D project page, program-structure paragraph
    A broad-based investment program with six distinct health pillars, immunization, malaria control, nutrition, prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV, delivery of essential medicines to address common childhood illnesses, and strengthening of MCH delivery platforms, SOML has the potential to dramatically improve maternal and child health in the country.
View the Source
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