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Institution

United States National Institutes of Health

Also Known As NIH · Hygienic Laboratory · National Institute of Health (singular, used until 1948)
National Health Agency

The United States medical research agency, a part of the Department of Health and Human Services, whose mission is to seek fundamental knowledge about the nature and behavior of living systems and to apply that knowledge to enhance health, lengthen life, and reduce illness and disability. It traces its roots to 1887, when a one room laboratory was created within the Marine Hospital Service, the predecessor agency to the US Public Health Service. It is made up of 27 institutes and centers, each with a specific research agenda, and its headquarters campus is at 9000 Rockville Pike in Bethesda, Maryland. Hundreds of Nobel Prize winning scientists conducted their work at NIH or were supported by its funds.

Facts
Founding Year
1887 1
The agency's own dating of its roots: the year a one room laboratory was created within the Marine Hospital Service; the visited pages give no single later founding date for the institution as such.
Headquarters
Bethesda, Maryland, United States 1
Classification
Kind
Research Institute 1
Connections

Associated With

the Framingham Heart Study, launched 1948, has been directed since 1971 through NIH's National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute in partnership with Boston University

In Branch

Source United States National Institutes of Health Official Site
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. United States National Institutes of Health Official Site
US National Institutes of Health
  • History page, roots
    The National Institutes of Health traces its roots to 1887, when a one-room laboratory was created within the Marine Hospital Service (MHS), predecessor agency to the U.S. Public Health Service (PHS).
  • About NIH page, mission
    NIH's mission is to seek fundamental knowledge about the nature and behavior of living systems and the application of that knowledge to enhance health, lengthen life, and reduce illness and disability.
  • About NIH page, campus
    The NIH headquarters, known as the NIH campus, are located in Bethesda, Maryland.
  • Program classification, entity description sentence
    The United States medical research agency, a part of the Department of Health and Human Services, whose mission is to seek fundamental knowledge about the nature and behavior of living systems and to apply that knowledge to enhance health, lengthen life, and reduce illness and disability.
  • In Branch: Public Health, About NIH, health mission
View the Source
Wikipedia: National Institutes of Health
Wikipedia
  • Lead section, origin clause
    Hygienic Laboratory
  • Lead section, 1948 renaming sentence
    In 1948, the name changed from National Institute of Health to National Institutes of Health.
View the Source
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