Practices
Expanded Programme on Immunization
Also Known As EPI
Immunization Practice
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The World Health Organization's global framework for routine childhood vaccination, launched in May 1974. It originally targeted seven vaccine-preventable diseases (tuberculosis, poliomyelitis, measles, smallpox, diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis) with a goal of protecting children worldwide by 1990, and national governments have adopted the framework to build their own routine immunization schedules.
Facts
Practice ClassPublic health, immunization 1 Cross-Tradition Connections
Associated With
Herd Immunity, Concepts Sustained high coverage under routine immunization programmes is what produces herd immunity against the targeted diseases.
Developed By
In Branch
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Expanded Programme on Immunization
WikipediaHistory section / Milestones tableQuote, History section / Milestones table
WHO established EPI in 1974 to protect children worldwide against diseases such as smallpox, measles, poliomyelitis, tuberculosis, diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis by 1990.
View the Source 1. Wikipedia: Expanded Programme on Immunization
WikipediaOpening paragraphQuote, Opening paragraph
It was launched in May 1974 under the old name of Expanded Programme on Immunization.
View the Source 1. Wikipedia: Expanded Programme on Immunization
WikipediaHistory sectionQuote, History section
When the EPI was founded, it focused on childhood vaccination to protect the youngest and most vulnerable.
View the Source 1. Wikipedia: Expanded Programme on Immunization
1. Wikipedia: Expanded Programme on Immunization
1. Wikipedia: Expanded Programme on Immunization
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