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Public Health Program

Madagascar National WASH Sector Plan

Sanitation Program

A Malagasy government sector plan for water, sanitation and hygiene, initiated in 2018 under the leadership of Madagascar's water and sanitation ministry with technical and financial support from UNICEF. The plan grew out of a sector-wide bottleneck analysis carried out with the participation of the country's WASH stakeholders, identifying the specific causes behind Madagascar's low access levels, a 2018 survey found 57 percent of the population lacking an improved water source, 40 percent practicing open defecation and 77 percent lacking access to basic hygiene services, and defining a set of actions to remove those bottlenecks. The plan sets a target of eliminating open defecation nationwide by 2025 and contributes to Madagascar's wider National WASH Policy goal of universal, safely managed access to water supply and sanitation by 2030, with the country's Minister of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene responsible for operationalizing the actions the plan defines.

Facts
Measured Results
57 percent of the population lacked an improved water source, 40 percent practiced open defecation and 77 percent lacked basic hygiene services 1
Classification
Program Kind
Sanitation or Water Program 1
Connections

Delivers Practice

Entity-backed identity for the program-kind enum value this public health program already carries, resolved to a health practice by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The program-kind fact itself stays on the program unchanged.

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. MCD Leading UNICEF Project to Achieve Universal Access to WASH in Madagascar
  • Article body, water access statistic
    57% of the population do not have access to an improved water source.
  • Article body, open defecation statistic
    40% of the population defecate in the open
  • Program classification, entity description sentence
    A Malagasy government sector plan for water, sanitation and hygiene, initiated in 2018 under the leadership of Madagascar's water and sanitation ministry with technical and financial support from UNICEF.
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