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Public Health Program

Mozambique National Tuberculosis Control Programme

Tuberculosis Control Program

Mozambique's national tuberculosis program, known locally as the Programa Nacional de Controlo da Tuberculose, a priority program of the country's Ministry of Health. Mozambique is among the fourteen countries the World Health Organization identifies as most affected by tuberculosis worldwide, recording an average of about 11,000 tuberculosis-related deaths annually and an incidence of 361 cases per 100,000 people, with the disease occurring at particularly high rates among people living with HIV. The program adopted Xpert MTB/RIF testing in 2013 as its initial diagnostic tool for children and people living with HIV because of its greater sensitivity and its ability to detect rifampicin resistance, and it continues to work, with support from the United States Agency for International Development and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, on expanding case finding and contact tracing, strengthening surveillance, broadening molecular diagnosis, shortening treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis, and improving joint management of HIV and tuberculosis, despite continuing constraints from staffing shortages and slow disbursement of program funds.

Facts
Sponsoring Body
Mozambique Ministry of Health, with CDC technical and financial assistance 2
Health Goal
Control TB by the year 2030 2
Geographic Scope
Mozambique, among the 14 countries most affected by TB worldwide 2
Measured Results
Treatment dropout rate reduced to 4 percent, TB deaths down about 14 percentage points 2
Classification
Program Kind
Disease Surveillance Program 1
Connections

Delivers Practice

Entity-backed identity for the program-kind enum value this public health program already carries, resolved to a health practice by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The program-kind fact itself stays on the program unchanged.

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Contribution of Xpert MTB/RIF to pediatric TB diagnosis in Mozambique
  • Letter body, first paragraph
    In 2013, the National TB Control Program (NTP) adopted Xpert® MTB/RIF (Xpert; Cepheid, Sunnyvale, CA, USA) as the initial diagnostic test for TB in children and people living with HIV due to its higher sensitivity (compared to microscopy) and ability to identify rifampin (RIF) resistance.
  • Program classification, entity description sentence
    The program adopted Xpert MTB/RIF testing in 2013 as its initial diagnostic tool for children and people living with HIV because of its greater sensitivity and its ability to detect rifampicin resistance, and it continues to work, with support from the United States Agency for International Development and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, on expanding case finding and contact tracing, strengthening surveillance, broadening molecular diagnosis, shortening treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis, and improving joint management of HIV and tuberculosis, despite continuing constraints from staffing shortages and slow disbursement of program funds.
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2. CDC and Mozambique Work to Control Tuberculosis
  • Paragraph on CDC support to the program
    CDC has provided technical and financial assistance to MOH's National Tuberculosis Control Program
  • Paragraph on program goal
    CDC and national health authorities aim to control TB by the year 2030
  • Paragraph on TB burden
    Mozambique is among the 14 countries most affected by TB in the world
  • Paragraph on program results
    Over the past two years, the treatment dropout rate reduced to 4% and the number of TB-associated deaths by about 14 percentage points
View the Source
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