Home›Public Health Programs›Program Kind›VaccinationPracticeVaccinationImmunization PracticeReference and ClassificationDevelopingThe practice of administering a vaccine, a preparation containing a weakened or killed microorganism, or a protein or toxin derived from it, to prompt the immune system to develop protective immunity against a specific infectious disease. The World Health Organization estimates that vaccination currently prevents between 3.5 and 5 million deaths every year, and that over the 50-year period beginning in 1974 it prevented about 154 million deaths, including 146 million among children under five. When enough of a population is vaccinated against a disease, the reduced transmission this produces, herd immunity, also protects people who cannot be vaccinated themselves, such as those who are immunocompromised. The World Health Organization describes vaccination as the most effective method of preventing infectious disease, and widespread vaccination is credited with the global eradication of smallpox and the near elimination of diseases such as polio and tetanus across most of the world. The practice traces to Edward Jenner's 1796 smallpox vaccine, the first vaccine ever produced, and its name derives from the Latin vacca, cow, after the cowpox material Jenner used. In recent years some regions have seen rising cases of vaccine-preventable diseases linked in part to comparatively low vaccination rates driven by vaccine hesitancy.FactsVaccinationConnectionsSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsOrigin YearWell-attestedSourced to the subject's own account1796 1Practice ClassWell-attestedSourced to the subject's own accountPublic health, immunization 1Evidence StrengthWell-attestedSourced to the subject's own accountStrong 1AudienceWell-attestedSourced to the subject's own accountIndividual 1ClassificationPractice ClassWell-attestedSourced to the subject's own accountPreventive or Public Health Practice 1VaccinationFilter Results94 entriesGeographic ScopeAllAfrica (17)Antarctica (1)Asia (18)Australia (1)Cambodia (1)Canada (1)China (1)Colombia (1)Egypt (1)Europe (1)Indonesia (4)Iran (2)Israel (1)Japan (1)Kenya (1)Malaysia (1)Mexico (1)Morocco (1)Myanmar (1)Nepal (1)Nigeria (1)North America (2)Peru (1)Philippines (1)Rwanda (1)Saudi Arabia (1)Senegal (1)Sistan (1)South America (2)South Asia (1)Sri Lanka (1)Sudan (1)Tanzania (1)Turkey (1)United States (4)Zambia (1)Where (Country)AllAfrica (17)Antarctica (1)Asia (18)Australia (1)Cambodia (1)Canada (1)China (1)Colombia (1)Egypt (1)Europe (1)Indonesia (4)Iran (2)Israel (1)Japan (1)Kenya (1)Malaysia (1)Mexico (1)Morocco (1)Myanmar (1)Nepal (1)Nigeria (1)North America (2)Peru (1)Philippines (1)Rwanda (1)Saudi Arabia (1)Senegal (1)Sistan (1)South America (2)South Asia (1)Sri Lanka (1)Sudan (1)Tanzania (1)Turkey (1)United States (4)Zambia (1)Era (Launch Year)All1938 (1)1950 (1)1967 (1)1968 (1)1973 (1)1974 (1)1975 (2)1976 (1)1977 (1)1978 (6)1979 (3)1980 (2)1981 (2)1982 (1)1983 (1)1984 (2)1985 (3)1986 (1)1988 (1)1989 (1)1991 (1)1992 (2)1993 (1)1994 (4)1995 (4)1997 (1)1998 (1)1999 (2)2001 (2)2003 (1)2005 (2)2006 (1)2007 (2)2008 (1)2011 (1)2012 (3)2013 (1)2014 (2)2015 (1)2017 (2)2018 (2)2019 (1)2020 (6)2022 (2)2023 (1)StatusAllConcluded (8)Ongoing (66)Target PopulationAllAll (2)Children (17)Mothers (3)Health GoalAllAccess (17)Behaviour (2)Eradication (7)Reduction (17)Sponsoring BodyAllChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (1)International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (1)UNICEF (4)United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (1)World Health Organization (7)Associated WithAllGlobal Health (14)Health Systems and Policy (12)Maternal and Child Health (9)Nutrition Science (1)Public Health (49)Disease or Condition AddressedAllCervical Cancer (1)Cholera (1)COVID-19 (4)Hepatitis (2)Hepatitis B (1)HIV/AIDS (2)Malaria (6)Measles (4)Neglected tropical diseases (1)Poliomyelitis (6)Rabies (3)Rubella (1)Smallpox (1)Syphilis (1)Tetanus (3)Tuberculosis (3)Yellow Fever (2)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 44Measles & Rubella InitiativeVaccinationMeasles & Rubella PartnershipVaccinationMECACARVaccinationMexico Universal Vaccination ProgramVaccinationMission IndradhanushVaccinationMorocco National Immunization ProgramVaccinationMyanmar Expanded Programme on ImmunizationVaccinationNational Rural Health MissionVaccinationNepal Expanded Programme on ImmunizationVaccinationNigeria National Primary Health Care Development AgencyVaccinationNigeria National Programme on ImmunizationVaccinationNigeria Saving One Million Lives InitiativeVaccinationPakistan Expanded Programme on ImmunizationVaccinationPakistan Lady Health Worker ProgrammeVaccinationPeru Programa Ampliado de InmunizacionesVaccinationPhilippines Barangay Health Worker ProgramVaccinationPhilippines National Immunization ProgramVaccinationPolioPlusVaccinationPosyanduVaccinationPulse Polio ProgrammeVaccinationRwanda National HPV Vaccination ProgrammeVaccinationSabin Vaccine InstituteVaccinationSaudi Arabia National Immunization ProgramVaccinationSenegal Expanded Programme on Immunization (PEV)VaccinationSmallpox Eradication ProgrammeVaccinationSouth Africa Expanded Programme on ImmunisationVaccinationSri Lanka National Immunization ProgrammeVaccinationSudan Expanded Programme on ImmunizationVaccinationTanzania Expanded Programme on ImmunizationVaccinationThe Big Catch-UpVaccinationThe Task Force for Global HealthVaccinationTriple Elimination Initiative for HIV, Syphilis and Hepatitis B in Asia and the PacificVaccinationTurkey National Immunization Program (Genisletilmis Bagisiklama Programi)VaccinationUganda National Expanded Programme on ImmunizationVaccinationUniversal Immunization ProgrammeVaccinationVaccines for Children ProgramVaccinationVietnam National Immunization ProgramVaccinationWHO Global Health Sector Strategy on Viral Hepatitis 2022-2030VaccinationWHO Global Strategy to Accelerate the Elimination of Cervical CancerVaccinationWorld Hepatitis DayVaccinationWorld Immunization WeekVaccinationWorld Rabies DayVaccinationZambia Expanded Programme on ImmunizationVaccinationZero by 30: Global Strategic Plan to End Human Deaths from Dog-Mediated RabiesVaccinationShowing 51 to 94 of 94, page 2 of 2.← Previous12ConnectionsDeveloped ByEdward Jenner, Figures Well-attested Edward Jenner developed the smallpox vaccine in 1796, the founding act of the practice of vaccination.In BranchPublic Health, Branches Well-attested Source Wikipedia: Vaccinationtier 3Practice Delivered By ProgramAfghanistan Basic Package of Health Services, Public Health Programs Well-attested African Malaria Network Trust, Public Health Programs Well-attested Australia National Immunisation Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Bangladesh Expanded Programme on Immunization, Public Health Programs Well-attested Barefoot Doctors Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Brazil National Immunization Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Cambodia National Immunization Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Source nmchc.gov.kh: National Immunization Programme (NIP)Child Survival Revolution, Public Health Programs Well-attested China Expanded Program on Immunization, Public Health Programs Well-attested Colombia Programa Ampliado de Inmunizaciones, Public Health Programs Well-attested COVAX, Public Health Programs Well-attested COVID-19 Vaccination in Canada, Public Health Programs Well-attested COVID-19 Vaccination in Israel, Public Health Programs Well-attested COVID-19 Vaccination in the United Kingdom, Public Health Programs Well-attested COVID-19 Vaccination in the United States, Public Health Programs Well-attested Democratic Republic of the Congo Expanded Programme on Immunization, Public Health Programs Well-attested Democratic Republic of the Congo National Malaria Control Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Egypt National Immunization Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Egypt Raedat Refiat Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Eliminate Yellow Fever Epidemics Strategy, Public Health Programs Well-attested Ending Cholera: A Global Roadmap to 2030, Public Health Programs Well-attested Ethiopia Expanded Programme on Immunization, Public Health Programs Well-attested Family Health Strategy (Brazil), Public Health Programs Well-attested Ghana Community-based Health Planning and Services, Public Health Programs Well-attested Ghana Expanded Programme on Immunization, Public Health Programs Well-attested Global Alliance for Rabies Control, Public Health Programs Well-attested Global Financing Facility, Public Health Programs Well-attested Global Health Innovative Technology Fund, Public Health Programs Well-attested Global Network for Neglected Tropical Diseases, Public Health Programs Well-attested Global Plan to End TB, Public Health Programs Well-attested Global Polio Eradication Initiative, Public Health Programs Well-attested Global Vaccine Action Plan, Public Health Programs Well-attested Immunization Agenda 2030, Public Health Programs Well-attested India Accredited Social Health Activist Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested India Auxiliary Nurse Midwife Programme, Public Health Programs Well-attested Indonesia Maternal and Child Health Handbook Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Indonesia National Immunization Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Indonesia Posyandu Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Source test.chwcentral.org: Indonesia Posyandu ProgramIntegrated Child Development Services, Public Health Programs Well-attested Integrated Management of Childhood Illness, Public Health Programs Well-attested Intermittent Preventive Treatment for Malaria, Public Health Programs Well-attested Iran Behvarz Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Iran Behvarz Rural Health Worker Program, Public Health Programs Well-attested Kenya Beyond Zero Campaign, Public Health Programs Well-attested Kenya Expanded Programme on Immunization, Public Health Programs Well-attested Malaria Vaccine Implementation Programme, Public Health Programs Well-attested Malawi Health Surveillance Assistant Programme, Public Health Programs Well-attested Malaysia National Immunisation Programme, Public Health Programs Well-attested Source pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov: Malaysia National Immunisation ProgrammeMarch of Dimes, Public Health Programs Well-attested Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus Elimination Initiative, Public Health Programs Well-attested Showing 1 to 50 of 94 in Practice Delivered By Program, page 1 of 2.12Next →Sources1. Wikipedia: Vaccinationtier 3WikipediaVaccination article, lead paragraph, first sentenceVaccination is the administration of a vaccine to help the immune system develop immunity from a disease.Vaccination article, History section, paragraph on Edward Jennerthe smallpox vaccine was invented in 1796 by English physician Edward JennerLead sectionVaccination is the administration of a vaccine to help the immune system develop immunity from a diseaseLead section, evidence strengthVaccination is the most effective method of preventing infectious diseasesProgram classification, entity description sentenceThe practice of administering a vaccine, a preparation containing a weakened or killed microorganism, or a protein or toxin derived from it, to prompt the immune system to develop protective immunity against a specific infectious disease.View the Sourcetest.chwcentral.org: Indonesia Posyandu Programtest.chwcentral.orgPractice Delivered By Program: Indonesia Posyandu Program, Page textQuote, Practice Delivered By Program: Indonesia Posyandu Program, Page textIn addition to various other tasks, Kaders conduct monthly welfare sessions at the Posyandus where they provide services such as immunizations, family planning, and nutritional supplements, to name a few.View the Sourcepmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov: Malaysia National Immunisation Programmepmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.govPractice Delivered By Program: Malaysia National Immunisation Programme, Page textQuote, Practice Delivered By Program: Malaysia National Immunisation Programme, Page textMalaysia’s NIP was established in 1950 with the introduction of smallpox vaccine.View the Sourcewww.emro.who.int: Sudan Expanded Programme on Immunizationwww.emro.who.intPractice Delivered By Program: Sudan Expanded Programme on Immunization, Page textQuote, Practice Delivered By Program: Sudan Expanded Programme on Immunization, Page textRoutine immunization programme in Sudan has good political support which has been translated into modest financial support.View the Sourcepmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov: Turkey National Immunization Program (Genisletilmis Bagisiklama Programi)pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.govPractice Delivered By Program: Turkey National Immunization Program (Genisletilmis Bagisiklama Programi), Page textQuote, Practice Delivered By Program: Turkey National Immunization Program (Genisletilmis Bagisiklama Programi), Page textThe Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) consisting of the rules to be observed for management of the nationwide and provincial immunization services in Turkey became effective as of 1981.The main purpose of the EPI is to vaccinate every newborn baby against diseases through the immunization schedule.View the Sourcenmchc.gov.kh: National Immunization Programme (NIP)nmchc.gov.khPractice Delivered By Program: Cambodia National Immunization Program, Page textQuote, Practice Delivered By Program: Cambodia National Immunization Program, Page textThe National Immunization Program, Ministry of Health, Cambodia is established in 1986 and has been working closely with partners including WHO, UNICEF, and Gavi to extend both the reach and range of immunization in the country.View the Sourcemoh.gov.sa: Dr. Al-Howasi Inaugurates the World Immunization Week on Behalf of the Minister of Healthmoh.gov.saPractice Delivered By Program: Saudi Arabia National Immunization Program, Page textQuote, Practice Delivered By Program: Saudi Arabia National Immunization Program, Page textThe National Vaccination Program has introduced a number of important vaccines, such as the sustainable influenza vaccine (HIB), the hepatitis (B) antiviral, the anti-polio vaccine (IPV), the anti-measles vaccine, and the streptococcus vaccine.View the Sourceafro.who.int: Le Programme elargi de vaccination du Senegal compte desormais 11 antigenesafro.who.intPractice Delivered By Program: Senegal Expanded Programme on Immunization (PEV), Page textQuote, Practice Delivered By Program: Senegal Expanded Programme on Immunization (PEV), Page textAussi, Mr Mansour Sy a-t-il lancé un appel aux parents à faire vacciner leurs enfants dans les structures indiquées, à continuer la série vaccinale dans le PEV de routine pour qu’ils soient complètement vaccinés contre les autres maladies.View the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. 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